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The Principles of Universal Design
- Equitable use
- Flexibility in use
- Simple and intuitive
- Perceptible information
- Tolerance for error
- Low physical effort
- Size and space for approach and use
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Universal design is a relatively new paradigm that emerged from "barrier-free" or "accessible design" and "assistive technology" Barrier free design and assistive technology provide a level of accessibility for people with disabilities but they also often result in separate and stigmatizing solutions, for
example, a ramp that leads to a different entry to a building than a
main stairway. Universal design strives to be a broad-spectrum solution
that helps everyone, not just people with disabilities. Moreover, it
recognizes the importance of how things look. For example, while built
up handles are a way to make utensils more usable for people with
gripping limitations, some companies introduced larger, easy to grip
and attractive handles as feature of mass produced utensils. They
appeal to a wide range of consumers. |